Arizona Cosmetology Practice Exam

What does "balayage" refer to in hair coloring?

1. A method to apply color using foils

2. A technique to create natural-looking highlights using a freehand approach

3. A process to remove color from hair

4. A style that combines multiple colors

The correct answer is: A technique to create natural-looking highlights using a freehand approach

"Balayage" refers to a technique used in hair coloring that creates natural-looking highlights through a freehand approach. This method allows the stylist to paint the lightener or color directly onto the hair in a sweeping motion, leading to a more organic and sun-kissed effect. Unlike traditional methods that often rely on foils to isolate sections of hair for color application, balayage offers a softer and more blended appearance, which is highly sought after for its dimension and less uniform look. The emphasis on a freehand application distinguishes balayage from methods that use foils, as it promotes a more customizable and less structured style, allowing for unique variations based on the client's hair and desired outcome. This technique has gained popularity for its low-maintenance nature, as it typically grows out more gracefully than other coloring methods.